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Appendix

Data Set

R Code

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Zw9P43h5Q7g9iqTHDM-BXFnSdXCYMcZ6/view?usp=sharing

Appendix: List

References

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Alvarez-Filip, Lorenzo, Nicholas K. Dulvy, Isabelle M. Côté, Andrew R. Watkinson, and            Jennifer A. Gill. 2011. ‘Coral Identity Underpins Architectural Complexity on                      Caribbean Reefs’. Ecological Applications 21(6):2223–31. doi: 10.1890/10-1563.1.

Bongaerts, P., T. Ridgway, E. M. Sampayo, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2010. ‘Assessing the          “Deep Reef Refugia” Hypothesis: Focus on Caribbean Reefs’. Coral Reefs 29(2):309–      27. doi: 10.1007/s00338-009-0581-x.

Bongaerts, Pim, and Tyler B. Smith. 2019. ‘Beyond the “Deep Reef Refuge” Hypothesis:          A Conceptual Framework to Characterize Persistence at Depth’. Pp. 881–95 in                Mesophotic Coral Ecosystems, Coral Reefs of the World, edited by Y. Loya, K. A.              Puglise, and T. C. L. Bridge. Cham: Springer International Publishing.

Boström-Einarsson, Lisa, Russell C. Babcock, Elisa Bayraktarov, Daniela Ceccarelli,              Nathan Cook, Sebastian C. A. Ferse, Boze Hancock, Peter Harrison, Margaux Hein,          Elizabeth Shaver, Adam Smith, David Suggett, Phoebe J. Stewart-Sinclair, Tali Vardi,        and Ian M. McLeod. 2020. ‘Coral Restoration – A Systematic Review of Current              Methods, Successes, Failures and Future Directions’. PloS One 15(1):e0226631. doi:          10.1371/journal.pone.0226631.

Currie, D. J. (1991). Energy and large-scale patterns of animal- and plant-species
      richness. American Naturalist, 137(1), 27–49.

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Fisher, Rebecca, Rebecca A. O’Leary, Samantha Low-Choy, Kerrie Mengersen, Nancy            Knowlton, Russell E. Brainard, and M. Julian Caley. 2015. ‘Species Richness on                Coral Reefs and the Pursuit of Convergent Global Estimates’. Current Biology                25(4):500–505. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.12.022.

Graham, N. A. J., S. K. Wilson, M. S. Pratchett, N. V. C. Polunin, and M. D. Spalding. 2009.         ‘Coral Mortality versus Structural Collapse as Drivers of Corallivorous Butterflyfish         Decline’. Biodiversity and Conservation 18(12):3325–36. doi: 10.1007/s10531-009-               9633-3.

Gratwicke, B., and M. R. Speight. 2005. ‘The Relationship between Fish Species                     Richness, Abundance and Habitat Complexity in a Range of Shallow Tropical                 Marine Habitats’. Journal of Fish Biology 66(3):650–67. doi: 10.1111/j.0022-                         1112.2005.00629.x.

Hortal, J., Triantis, K. A., Meiri, S., Thebault, E., Sfenthourakis, S. (2009). Island species
      richness increases with habitat diversity. American Naturalist, 174(6), E205–17. doi:
      10.1086/645085.


Khaled bin Sultan Living Oceans Foundation, ​Coral Reef Ecology Curriculum,                      2014. https://www.livingoceansfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/U9-            Coral-Growth-Background.pdf

Macdonald, Chancey, Tom Bridge, and Geoffrey Jones. 2016. ‘Depth, Bay Position and           Habitat Structure as Determinants of Coral Reef Fish Distributions: Are Deep                 Reefs a Potential Refuge?’ Marine Ecology Progress Series 561. doi:                                 10.3354/meps11953.

Messmer, V., Jones, G. P., Munday, P. L., Holbrook, S. J., Schmitt, R. J., Brooks, A. J. (2011).
       Habitat biodiversity as a determinant of fish community structure on coral reefs.
       Ecology, 92(12), 2285-98. doi: 10.1890/11-0037.1.

Moberg, Fredrik, and Carl Folke. 1999. ‘Ecological Goods and Services of Coral Reef               Ecosystems’. Ecological Economics 29(2):215–33. doi: 10.1016/S0921-                               8009(99)00009-9.

Jankowski, M. W., N. R. Gardiner, and G. P. Jones. 2015. ‘Depth and Reef Profile: Effects           on the Distribution and Abundance of Coral Reef Fishes’. Environmental Biology of         Fishes 98(5):1373–86. doi: 10.1007/s10641-014-0365-1.

Appendix: About Us

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